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Provedor de dados:  R. Bras. Zootec.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Evaluation of elephant grass silage with the addition of cassava scrapings
Autores:  Zanine,Anderson de Moura
Santos,Edson Mauro
Dórea,João Ricardo Rebouças
Dantas,Paulo Alfredo de Santana
Silva,Thiago Carvalho da
Pereira,Odilon Gomes
Data:  2010-12-01
Ano:  2010
Palavras-chave:  Crude protein
Dry matter
Effluent
Fermentation
Gas
Resumo:  The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the effects of adding cassava scrapings on gas and effluent losses, dry matter recovery, pH, contents of N-NH3, organic acids and volatile fatty acids and the bromatological composition of elephant grass silages. It was used a randomized complete design, with four levels of cassava scrapings (0, 7, 15 or 30% natural matter) each one with four replications per level. The grass was cut at 50 days of regrowth and ensiled in 15-L silos, equipped with a Bunsen valve to allow gas outflow. The gas losses decreased quadratically with the addition of cassava scrapings, whereas effluent losses decreased linearly. Dry matter recovery increased quadratically with the addition of cassava scrapings. Dry matter (DM) concentration increased but crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), acid detergent fiber (ADF) and hemicellulose (HEM) decreased linearly with the addition of cassava scrapings. The pH value and lactic acid concentration increased quadratically with the addition of cassava scrapings. Contents of N-NH3 and butyric acid decreased quadratically with the addition of cassava scrapings, whereas acetic acid content decreased linearly. Addition of cassava scrapings reduced gas and effluent losses and improved the fermentation profile of elephant grass silages and the level of 7% already ensures this improvement.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982010001200008
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia
Relação:  10.1590/S1516-35982010001200008
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia v.39 n.12 2010
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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